Where was James L Farmer?
Civil rights leader James Farmer was born in Marshall, Texas, in 1920.
What did James Farmer do for civil rights?
In 1942, Farmer organized the Congress of Racial Equality in Chicago. A decade before the civil rights movement made headlines, CORE followed Gandhian principles of nonviolent direct action, to fight racial discrimination in local businesses. In 1961, CORE organized the Freedom Rides to desegregate bus travel.
Why did James Farmer get involved in the civil rights movement?
Though Farmer had intended become a Methodist minister, Tolson’s influence—and segregation within the church—led him to activism. In 1942, Farmer organized the Congress of Racial Equality in Chicago. In 1961, CORE organized the Freedom Rides to desegregate bus travel.
What did James Farmer do after the civil rights movement?
Farmer retired from CORE in 1966 and turned to government service and teaching. In 1998, the year before his death, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation’s highest civilian honor.
Why did George Farmer go to jail?
Farmer went to jail for “disturbing the peace” in Plaquemine, and was behind bars on Aug. 28, 1963, the day that Dr. King delivered his “I Have a Dream” speech as the climax of the March on Washington. Farmer sent his own speech to the March on Washington, which was read by Floyd McKissick, an aide in CORE.
Who was James Farmer and what did he do?
James Farmer. James Leonard Farmer Jr. (January 12, 1920 – July 9, 1999) was an American civil rights activist and leader in the Civil Rights Movement “who pushed for nonviolent protest to dismantle segregation, and served alongside Martin Luther King Jr.”.
What happened to Mary and James Farmer?
By the end of 1908, both Mary and James Farmer were found guilty of the murder of Sarah Brennan in the first degree. Mary was sentenced to death by electric chair at Auburn State Prison, making her just the second woman from New York to be executed that way. James was also sentenced to capital punishment.
How old was Mr Farmer when he died?
He was 79. Farmer had been in failing health for years, losing his sight and both his legs to severe diabetes.