Table of Contents
What provides energy to the rainforest?
The sunlight is converted to energy by plants through the process of photosynthesis. Since there is a lot of sunlight, there is a lot of energy in the rainforest. This energy is stored in plant vegetation, which is eaten by animals. The abundance of energy supports an abundance of plant and animal species.
How do organisms survive in the rainforest?
The animals use the tall trees and understory for shelter, hiding places from their predators, and a source of food. Because there are so many animals competing for food, many animals have adapted by learning to eat a particular food eaten by no other animal.
How do plants create energy in the Amazon rainforest?
Under natural conditions, plants remove CO2 from the atmosphere and absorb it for photosynthesis, an energy-creating process that yields: Oxygen, which is released back into the air. Carbon, which allows the plant to grow.
What is the main source of energy in the Amazon rainforest?
Hydropower accounts for about 16 percent of the world’s electricity, but more than 70 percent in Latin America, particularly in the Amazon basin, where it is more plentiful and cheaper than any other source. With 200 million people, Brazil leads the region in energy demand—and in Amazonian dams.
What is a decomposer in a tropical rainforest?
Decomposers, such as termites, slugs, scorpions, worms, and fungi, thrive on the forest floor. Organic matter falls from trees and plants, and these organisms break down the decaying material into nutrients. The shallow roots of rainforest trees absorb these nutrients, and dozens of predators consume the decomposers!
What is a producer in the tropical rainforest?
Important producers of the tropical rainforest include bromeliads, fungi, lianas, and canopy trees.
How do animals and plants adapt to the tropical rainforest?
Camouflage The first and most common animal adaptation in a tropical rainforest is camouflage. For an animal to successfully exhibit this adaptation, it needs not only to have a color that will help it blend into the environment but also a shape that is unrecognizable by its predator.
How do organisms interact with each other in a tropical rainforest?
Because the rain forest is a very diverse habitat, it contains many different species of plants and animals in close proximity to each other. In mutualism examples, mammals, birds, reptiles and insects may interact with plants and with each other to help with food, reproduction or to protect against predators.
What are two ways that energy and matter flow in the tropical rain forest ecosystem?
Photosynthesis produces oxygen for all organisms and a source of food for herbivores. The herbivores (primary consumers) are then consumed by secondary consumers, secondary consumers are then consumed by tertiary consumers. When the tertiary consumers die, they are broken down by decomposers.
What is a plant in a tropical rainforest?
Examples of Plants found in the Tropical Rainforest: Orchids, Philodendrons, Ferns, Bromeliads, Kapok Trees, Banana Trees, Rubber Trees, Bam- boo, Trees, Cassava Trees, Avocado Trees.
How do power plants affect rainforests?
Logging interests cut down rain forest trees for timber used in flooring, furniture, and other items. Power plants and other industries cut and burn trees to generate electricity. The paper industry turns huge tracts of rain forest trees into pulp. The cattle industry uses slash-and-burn techniques to clear ranch land.
What animal lives in a rainforest?
Rainforest animals include mammals such as sloths, tapirs, jaguars, tigers, howler monkeys, spider monkeys and orangutans; reptiles such as caimans and the green anaconda; amphibians such as poison dart frogs and the red-eyed tree frog; and birds such as toucans, macaws and the harpy eagle.