What is a Vox melody?

What is a Vox melody?

melody, or “principal voice” (vox principalis), is combined with another part, “organal voice” (vox organalis), singing the same melody in parallel motion a perfect fourth or fifth below (e.g., G or F below C). In Western music: Development of polyphony.

What is the difference between the vox organalis and the vox principalis?

Organum was originally improvised; while one singer performed a notated melody (the vox principalis), another singer—singing “by ear”—provided the unnotated second melody (the vox organalis). Over time, composers began to write added parts that were not just simple transpositions, thus creating true polyphony.

What is parallel organum?

As you may have noticed, a parallel organum is a polyphonic vocal piece made up of two melodic lines, called vox principalis and vox organalis. Both melodies are applied to the same text, written in latin, and use the same rhythmic values.

What are the 3 types of organum?

#1 – Strict Simple Organum #2 – Strict Composite Organum #3 – Modified Parallel Organum #4 – Free Organum These examples come from the CD set of the Stolba Music History textbook.

What is the difference between Discant and florid organum?

Florid organum = melismatic organum = organum duplum = organum purum. “Discant organum” refers to the two voices falling into a rhythmic mode — a 6/8 or 9/8 feel — singing more or less at the same rate for a passage.

What is Discant Clausula?

The clausula (Latin for “little close” or “little conclusion”; plural clausulae) was a newly composed section of discant (“note against note”) inserted into a pre-existing setting of organum. They occur as melismatic figures based on a single word or syllable within an organum.

What music does Vox use?

APM music
We use APM music; all of Vox Media uses it. It’s just a matter of typing in some keywords and then just sifting through mountains of stock tracks.

What is Gregorian chant and organum?

Gregorian chant is the central tradition of Western plainchant, a form of monophonic, unaccompanied sacred song in Latin (and occasionally Greek) of the Roman Catholic Church. Multi-voice elaborations of Gregorian chant, known as organum, were an early stage in the development of Western polyphony.

What is a Organa in music?

organum, plural Organa, originally, any musical instrument (later in particular an organ); the term attained its lasting sense, however, during the Middle Ages in reference to a polyphonic (many-voiced) setting, in certain specific styles, of Gregorian chant.

What do you call a short discant section of Notre Dame organum?

Notre Dame Organum is the label given to the polyphonic style that developed primarily in northern France from the 12th to the 14th centuries. His organa are in two voices and alternate sections of organum with sections in discant style, called clausulae (singular clausula).