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What is a scherzo dance?
A scherzo is a piece or, in particular, movement in a symphony of very lively character. 33 String Quartets, nicknamed Gli scherzi (roughly, ‘with Scherzos’), because in each a dance movement called Scherzo or Scherzando replaces the customary Minuet.
How does the tempo of the scherzo compare with the minuet?
While minuets are often associated with a moderate tempo and a somewhat stately character, scherzo movements are often associated with having a fast-moving tempo. They also tend to be much more comic or jocular in character with a much lighter mood.
What time signature is a scherzo?
3/4 time
In a scherzo, that ABA pattern is sometimes repeated, meaning the pattern becomes ABABA. In 3/4 time signature, meaning that beats are organized in groups of three. Part of a larger work, like a symphony.
How long is a scherzo?
Music dictionaries tell us, in part, that a scherzo is a piece in fast three-quarter time, and is distinguished by vigor, abruptness of thought, and a distinct element of playfulness and humor. The Italian dictionary defines the word as a joke or a jest.
How was a scherzo and trio different from a minuet and trio?
Unlike the rather stately minuet, originally a dance of the aristocracy, the scherzo in rapid 3/4 time was replete with elements of surprise in dynamics and orchestration. Both the minuet and scherzo contain a contrasting section, the trio, following which the minuet or scherzo returns according to the format ABA.
How was a scherzo and trio different from a minuet and trio quizlet?
During the baroque period, the trio was usually played by three instruments. The minuet and trio is characterized by a moderate tempo. The scherzo differs from the minuet in that it is in duple meter.
How was a scherzo and trio different from a Minuet and Trio quizlet?
How was a scherzo and trio different from a Minuet and Trio?
What is the structure of a scherzo?
Form. The scherzo itself is a rounded binary form, but, like the minuet, is usually played with the accompanying trio followed by a repeat of the scherzo, creating the ABA or ternary form. This is sometimes done twice or more (ABABA).
What is a trio in a scherzo?
scherzo, plural scherzos or scherzi, in music, frequently the third movement of a symphony, sonata, or string quartet; also, in the Baroque era (c. 1600–c. Both the minuet and scherzo contain a contrasting section, the trio, following which the minuet or scherzo returns according to the format ABA.
What form does a Minuet and Trio use?
Second, in many larger works that feature four movements, such as symphonies and string quartets, the third movement consists of two dance movements, minuet and trio, organized in ternary form (minuet-trio-minuet).
Which form commonly used as a movement of a symphony closely resembles ABA?
The three parts of ternary form are a first section (A), followed by a contrasting section (B), followed by a repetition of the first section (that is, A B A).