What drugs would cause slurred speech?

What drugs would cause slurred speech?

Barbiturates and benzodiazepines Examples of benzodiazepines include sedatives, such as diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax, Niravam), lorazepam (Ativan), clonazepam (Klonopin) and chlordiazepoxide (Librium). Signs and symptoms of recent use can include: Drowsiness. Slurred speech.

What is dysarthria caused by?

Dysarthria is a motor-speech disorder. It happens when you can’t coordinate or control the muscles used for speech production in your face, mouth, or respiratory system. It usually results from a brain injury or neurological condition, such as a stroke.

Can medicine cause slurred speech?

Slurred speech may occur from alcohol intoxication or tiredness. It can also be a side effect of medications like high dose pain medications, antipsychotic medications or even some allergy medications like antihistamines.

What drugs cause aphasia?

So far, several medications have been reported to cause aphasia, including: ipilimumab; immunomodulatory drugs (thalidomide, lenalidomide, pomalidomide); lamotrigine; vigabatrin; sulfasalazine; cyclosporine A; ifosfamide; phenylpropanolamine; naftidrofuryl oxalate; and some contrast mediums (Table 1).

Can drugs affect speech?

When unprescribed, illegal, or overdosed drugs enter the bloodstream, they travel throughout the body. When they travel through the brain’s blood vessels, drugs can cause damage to the area of the brain responsible for communication, which may result in speech impairment.

Can antipsychotics cause dysarthria?

In addition to loss of coordination, some patients may experience dysarthria and nystagmus. Many cases are reversible; however, permanent cerebellar syndrome can result, especially with administration of high doses and concurrent use of agents conferring risk, such as lithium plus antipsychotics.

What is the difference between dysarthria and aphasia?

Aphasia and dysarthria are both caused by trauma to the brain, like stroke, brain injury, or a tumor. Aphasia occurs when someone has difficulty comprehending speech, while dysarthria is characterized by difficulty controlling the muscles used for speech.

What are symptoms of dysarthria?

Symptoms

• Slurred speech.
• Slow speech.
• Inability to speak louder than a whisper or speaking too loudly.
• Rapid speech that is difficult to understand.
• Nasal, raspy or strained voice.
• Uneven or abnormal speech rhythm.
• Uneven speech volume.
• Monotone speech.

What medications damage the nervous system?

While the list of these drugs is quite extensive, the major drugs that can seriously affect brain functioning include:

• Stimulants: central nervous system stimulants, such as cocaine and methamphetamine.
• Depressants: central nervous system depressant drugs, particularly opiate drugs, benzodiazepines, and alcohol.