What does Article IV cover in the Constitution?

What does Article IV cover in the Constitution?

Article Four of the United States Constitution outlines the relationship between the various states, as well as the relationship between each state and the United States federal government. It also empowers Congress to admit new states and administer the territories and other federal lands.

What rules does Article IV put in place?

The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.

What is the meaning of Article 4 Section 2 of the Constitution?

Article IV, Section 2 guarantees that states cannot discriminate against citizens of other states. It provides that the second state is obligated to return the fugitive to the state where the crime was committed.

What does Article VI declare the Constitution to be?

Referred to as the “supremacy clause,” this article declares that the Constitution and the laws and treaties of the federal government are the highest in the land. While state courts rule on state laws, the federal courts can step in and order changes if the state laws go against federal law.

Is same-sex marriage a constitutional right?

Same-sex marriage is a fundamental constitutional right guaranteed under the 14th Amendment, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled today, in a 5-4 decision that reflected Justice Anthony Kennedy’s individualistic, libertarian views and drew angry dissents from the rest of the court’s conservatives.

Are same-sex marriages formed in one state always recognized in another?

Until recently, same-sex marriages formed in one state weren’t always recognized elsewhere. Congress attempted to use its power under the Clause to slow the recognition of same-sex marriages by passing the Defense of Marriage Act— 1 U.S.C. § 7; 28 U.S.C. § 1738C —but this was rendered obsolete by the Supreme Court’s decision in Obergefell v.

What does Article 4 of the constitution say about states rights?

Article IV outlines states’ powers in relationship to each other. States have the authority to create and enforce their own laws but must respect and help enforce the laws of other states. Congress may pass Federal laws regarding how states honor other states’ laws and records.

Why did the Obergefell court rule that same-sex marriage is unconstitutional?

Instead the Obergefell Court concluded that state classifications distinguishing between opposite-and same-sex couples violated equal protection principles on their face and therefore were unconstitutional. Id. at 21–22; see also supra Equal Protection of the Laws: Equal Protection: Judging Classifications by Law: The New Standards: Active Review.