What does a diamond sorter do?

What does a diamond sorter do?

Diamond sorting is an occupation that takes months to learn, years to gain expertise, and perhaps decades to master. The job of a diamond sorter is to quickly identify diamonds based on a host of different classifications, such as size, model, shape, color, clarity, and fluorescence.

How are diamonds sorted?

Once gem quality diamonds are isolated, they are further sorted based on their carat, cut, clarity, and color. Diamonds, like gold, are distinguished by “carat,” or mass. One carat equals roughly 0.2 grams. Rough diamonds will generally fall into one of four categories based on carat: “Smalls,” weighing .

What is the process of refining a diamond?

The overall refining process will involve sequentially exposing the diamonds to different solvents at appropriate temperatures and pressures, and for appropriate durations. An acid refining treatment removes remaining metallic impurities by forming water soluble chlorides, nitrates, fluorides or other compounds.

How do you separate kimberlite diamonds?

Place the crushed rock and gem material into rotating drums filled with water. The water will disintegrate the small bits of volcanic material, leaving only diamond crystals intact. Add ferro-silicon sand to the mixture of water and ore to further separate the diamond crystals from the volcanic material.

How does diamond business make money?

  1. Buy in Bulk from Diamond Wholesalers. Obtain your loose diamonds wholesale, from major diamond centers such as Antwerp and New York, or a wholesaler closer to where you live.
  2. Sell to the Diamond Industry.
  3. Sell Loose Diamonds As Is to the Public.
  4. Customize Loose Diamonds for Profit.

What are some technical skills required for diamond?

This job is very physical and hands-on. Therefore, skills needed for on-site work include physical abilities such as close-range vision for detail work, manual dexterity, arm/hand steadiness, control and precision for machine work, attention to detail, and discriminatory ability with color and category detail.

Are raw diamonds worth anything?

With few common inclusions, raw diamonds are more valuable than diamonds with several common flaws. A raw diamond which has a brownish or yellowish tint is stronger but less valuable. On the other side, diamond with less hue is far more valuable. Transparent and colorless diamonds are too rare to find.

Did I find a raw diamond?

The easiest test is the scratch test. If a supposed rough diamond can be scratched by anything other than another diamond, then it is fake. The other mineral most often thought to be diamond is quartz. The only mineral you can really use to test the hardness of a diamond is a piece of corundum.

What is harder than a diamond?

Moissanite, a naturally occurring silicon-carbide, is almost as hard as diamond. It is a rare mineral, discovered by the French chemist Henri Moissan in 1893 while examining rock samples from a meteor crater located in Canyon Diablo, Arizona. Hexagonal boron-nitride is 18% harder than diamond.

What does a diamond look like in kimberlite?

kimberlite, also called blue ground, a dark-coloured, heavy, often altered and brecciated (fragmented), intrusive igneous rock that contains diamonds in its rock matrix. It has a porphyritic texture, with large, often rounded crystals (phenocrysts) surrounded by a fine-grained matrix (groundmass).

Do diamonds lose value?

“Diamonds have and retain a market value that is either consistent or increases over time,” said jeweler and diamond expert Dan Moran of Concierge Diamonds Inc. With lab-grown diamonds, there is an ever-growing supply but not an overwhelming demand. So naturally, the lab-grown diamond loses its resale value.”

What is diamond sorting and how does it work?

Diamond sorting is the separation of diamonds into categories. The sorting into categories takes place at several stages of diamond processing. Rough diamond producers sort the diamonds into categories, in order to distribute them to their clientele.

What are the different categories of diamonds?

Initially before the diamond is sold it is classified into following categories. Gemstone Category:- Good quality stones are used for gemstone category. These stones are further sorted as per basis of shape, size, color, and quality. Industrial Category:- Yellow color is preferred because of a greater hardness.

What happens to diamonds when it rains?

When heavy rain occurs, the exposed diamonds are washed into rivers and carried towards the coast. Namibia is a country that holds the biggest quantity of gem quality marine deposits in the world. Currently, the country has a partnership with De Beers to conduct marine-based recovery and it has produced more volume than land based mining.

Can a rough diamond be set in a ring?

Even after extraction, the rough diamond is still far from being set in an engagement ring. In heavily secured facilities, rough stones are sorted into various gem-quality categories and industrial-specific grades.