Table of Contents
What are tough bands of tissue that hold bones in place called?
Ligaments are tough bands of tissue that hold your bones together at your joints, like your elbow. They make it possible for you to bend and move in all the right ways.
What are tough tissues called?
Hard tissue (also termed calcified tissue) is tissue which is mineralized and has a firm intercellular matrix. The hard tissues of humans are bone, tooth enamel, dentin, and cementum. The term is in contrast to soft tissue.
What are tough bands of connective tissue that connect muscles to bones?
A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure.
What does ligament mean?
ligament, tough fibrous band of connective tissue that serves to support the internal organs and hold bones together in proper articulation at the joints. At joints, ligaments form a capsular sac that encloses the articulating bone ends and a lubricating membrane, the synovial membrane.
What is called ligament?
A ligament is the fibrous connective tissue that connects bones to other bones. It is also known as articular ligament, articular larua, fibrous ligament, or true ligament. Other ligaments in the body include the: Peritoneal ligament: a fold of peritoneum or other membranes.
Why is bone hard connective tissue?
Bone. Bone is the hardest connective tissue. It provides protection to internal organs and supports the body. Bone’s rigid extracellular matrix contains mostly collagen fibers embedded in a mineralized ground substance containing hydroxyapatite, a form of calcium phosphate.
What is soft and hard tissue?
Hard tissue is usually referring to bones, while soft tissue refers to muscle, ligaments, tendons, or connective tissue. Hard tissue damage can affect any bone in the body, including the head or spine.
What is the tough fibrous tissue that encloses a long bone?
the periosteum
The tough, fibrous tissue that encloses a long bone is called the periosteum. The periosteum consists of two layers.
What is a strong fibrous membrane that wraps groups of muscle fibers?
An individual skeletal muscle may be made up of hundreds, or even thousands, of muscle fibers bundled together and wrapped in a connective tissue covering. Each muscle is surrounded by a connective tissue sheath called the epimysium. Fascia, connective tissue outside the epimysium, surrounds and separates the muscles.
What is a joint?
A joint is the part of the body where two or more bones meet to allow movement. Generally speaking, the greater the range of movement, the higher the risk of injury because the strength of the joint is reduced. The six types of freely movable joint include ball and socket, saddle, hinge, condyloid, pivot and gliding.
What does the term synovial mean?
Definition of synovial : of, relating to, or secreting synovial fluid synovial membranes also : lined with synovial membrane.
What is a Trochoid joint?
pivot joint, also called rotary joint, or trochoid joint, in vertebrate anatomy, a freely moveable joint (diarthrosis) that allows only rotary movement around a single axis. The moving bone rotates within a ring that is formed from a second bone and adjoining ligament.