Table of Contents
What are the 4 major life molecules?
There are 4 major kinds of organic molecules, carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
- Each of these exists as a polymer, composed of the monomers shown in the table.
- monosaccharide, disaccharides, and polysaccharides; quick energy for the cell.
- and a little O.
- sometimes S.
What are the 4 macromolecules monomers?
Types of biological macromolecules
| Biological macromolecule | Building blocks |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Monosaccharides (simple sugars) |
| Lipids | Fatty acids and glycerol |
| Proteins | Amino acids |
| Nucleic acids | Nucleotides |
What are the monomers and polymers of the 4 compounds of life?
As we’ve learned, there are four major classes of biological macromolecules:
- Proteins (polymers of amino acids)
- Carbohydrates (polymers of sugars)
- Lipids (polymers of lipid monomers)
- Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA; polymers of nucleotides)
What is the fundamental building block of all life?
The cell is the basic unit of life. All organisms are composed of one or more cells. As will be discussed later, humans are made up of many millions of cells.
What are the different types of monomers?
Monomers are atoms or small molecules that bond together to form more complex structures such as polymers. There are four main types of monomer, including sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, and nucleotides. Each of these monomer types play important roles in the existence and development of life, and each one can be
What are the building blocks of monomers in biology?
Also, what are the building blocks of monomers? It depends on what monomer you’re talking about, but the general answer would be that the building blocks of monomers are chemical elements. The most common building blocks for biological monomers that make up proteins, starch, and nucleic acids are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur,
What are the monomers of lipids?
Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers of lipids. Lipids include waxes, oils and fats. Some are used for energy storage. What are examples of lipids?
What is an amino acid monomer?
Amino acids are the monomers that build a polymer called protein. There are 20 amino acid monomers but they all have a general structure of: àA Central Carbon (C) àAn Amino group (NH3) àA carboxyl or acid (COO-)